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Report 20030813A

Date

August 13, 2003

Administration

George W. Bush (First Term)

Location

Liberia

Was 4(a)(1) Triggered? (Hostilities/Imminent Hostilities)

No, as described in/inferred from report

Was 4(a)(2) Triggered? (Combat- Equipped Introduction)

No, as described in/inferred from report

Was 4(a)(3) Triggered? (Substantial Enlargement)

Yes, described in/inferred from report

Joint/Coalition Mission

Yes

Details: ECOWAS mission in Liberia (ECOMIL)

Article 51 Report to UN

Not applicable because no self-defense claim

Purpose/Mission

Stabilization

Details: Stabilization operation for Liberia and Economic Community of West African States Mission in Liberia (ECOMIL)

Domestic Legal Authority

Constitution (Art. II)

Details: "I have taken this action pursuant to my constitutional authority to conduct U.S. foreign relations and as Commander in Chief and Chief Executive."

Claimed International Legal Basis

UN Security Council authorization

Details: UNSCR 1497

Estimated Scope/Duration

Mission-bound but indeterminate

Details: "It is anticipated that U.S. forces will redeploy when ECOMIL forces have transitioned to the follow-on U.N. stabilization operations."

Type of Enemy or Mission

Other

Details: Stabilization of Liberia

Military Activity

Use of naval forces/vessels Use of ground forces

Details: "approximately 4,350 U.S. military personnel on board U.S. warships deployed into the area of operations off the coast of Liberia"

US Casualties Reported

Unknown

Non-US Casualties Reported

Unknown